Who is the closest Companion?
Mu' meneen Brothers
and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa
Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh. (May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be
upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked this
question:
Amongst the companions Hadhrath Abu Bakr is viewed
as the most superior on account of his
closeness to the Holy Prophet (saaws). If
this is indeed the case then why did the Holy Prophet (saaws) not select him to be his brother when he (saaws)
divided the companions in to pairs on
the Day of Brotherhood? Rather, the Prophet (saaws) chose Hadhrath Ali (as) saying "You are my brother in this
world and the next", so on what
basis is Hadhrath Abu Bakr closer?
(There may be some grammatical and spelling
errors in the above statement. The forum does not change anything from
questions, comments and statements received from our readers for circulation in
confidentiality.)
Answer:
Who is the closest Companion?
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His help and ask
for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide, and whoever He
allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear witness that there
is no one (no idol, no person, no grave, no prophet, no imam,
no dai, nobody!) worthy of
worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that Muhammad (saws) is His
slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
The truth of the matter is that it is not upto us to
decide who is the most superior amongst the noble companions of the Messenger
of Allah (saws). We cannot judge
their imaan, their love for Allah and His Messenger (saws), their love for
Islam, and the amount of sacrifices these noble souls gave in the Cause of
Allah. This is neither our duty, nor is
Allah going to ask us to decide, nor are we going to be questioned about their
deeds on the Day of Judgment!
Allah Subhanah has honored the companions of the Prophet
(saws) in the Quran, and it is our duty to believe in every word of the
Quran. At the time of the Treaty of
Hudaibiyya, the Messenger of Allah (saws) took the allegiance from the
believers under a tree, and this
allegiance came to be known in History as the ‘bayt-ur-Ridhwaan’. After this allegiance, Allah revealed the
following aayah in the Holy Quran:
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 48 Surah Fath verses 18-19:Allah was well pleased with the
believers when they were swearing allegiance to you under the tree. He knew what was in their hearts: therefore, He sent down tranquility upon
them and rewarded them with a victory near at hand, and much war-booty, which
they will (soon) take. Allah is
All-Mighty, All-Wise.
Among the believers who took this allegiance were most of
the noble companions of the Messenger (saws), including, Abu Bakr, Umar,
Uthman, Ali, Saad ibn Abi Waqqas, Abu Ubaidah bin Jarrah, Abdur Rahman ibn Auf,
Talha, Zubair, Ammar bin Yasser, etc.
Allah Himself says in the Holy Quran that He is well pleased with
them!
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 9 Surah
Taubah verse 100:Allah was well pleased with those Muhajirs and Ansaars who
were the first to respond to the invitation to the Faith, and with those also,
who followed them in their righteous conduct;
and they too were well pleased with (the reward from) Allah. He has got ready for them Gardens underneath
which canals flow and they will abide therein for ever. This is the Greatest Success.
Again, among the early reverts to Islam were such noble
companions as Ali, Abu Bakr, Uthman, Abdur Rahman bin Auf, Saad ibn Abi Waqqas,
Umar, Talha, Zubair, Bilaal, etc. Allah Himself says that He is well pleased with them and has
prepared for them Gardens in Paradise underneath which canals will be flowing
and they will abide therein for ever!
It is indeed a pity that there are some sects in Islam who
have the audacity and courage to curse and revile some of the noble companions
of the Messenger of Allah (saws), whom Allah Himself has honored collectively
in the Holy Quran. It matters very
little if some mis-guided people love them or not, because the ones whom Allah
is pleased with, are indeed the successful.
And Allah has specifically mentioned that He is pleased with the early
Muhajirs and the Ansaars, and especially those who took the allegiance with the
Prophet under the tree (Bayt-ar-Ridhwaan).
Thus, today, when we love one companion, we should be
careful as true believers, not to belittle the others. Each of these noble people were close
companions of the Messenger of Allah (saws), and if we indeed love the
Messenger of Allah (saws), we should love all those whom he(saws) loved. It is
not for us to choose who was the most superior amongst them. Allah is a witness to their deeds, and He
Alone is the One Who bestows Honor.
And who can be more honored than those whom Allah Himself says He is
pleased with them?
It is indeed a pity and cause of grief for the believers,
that some mis-guided muslims today revile and abuse some of the noble
companions, and even the chaste wives
of the Messenger of Allah (saws). The All-Mighty
Allah, and his beloved Messenger (saws) are pleased with these noble
companions, but some misguided muslims today have the audacity and the courage
to revile and abuse them! Maybe they
should read and understand this aayah from the Holy Quran:
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 33 Surah
Ahzaab verse 36:It does not behove a believing man and a believing woman that
when Allah and His Messenger have given their decision in a matter, they should
exercise an option in that matter of theirs.
For whoever disobeys Allah and His Messenger, has indeed strayed into
manifest error.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: “Do not
revile my companions! If one amongst
you were to spend gold as much as (the mountain) of Uhud (in the cause of
Allah), it would not be equivalent in the sight of Allah, to a ‘mudd’ (a
measure of grain) spent by my companions.”
May Allah have Mercy on the Ummah of Islam and unite them
and guide them all to the Siraat al Mustaqeem.
The deen of Islam was completed, the Quran revealed, and
the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (saws) was established at the time of the
death of the Prophet (saws). Whatever
happened after the death of the Prophet (saws) is the History of the Muslims,
and this is in the knowledge of Allah Alone.
Allah will not hold us accountable for the deeds of these people, nor
ask us about them on the Day of Judgment.
We will be asked about our deeds and what did we do for the cause of
Islam.
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 2 Surah
Baqarah verse 134: They were a people who passed away. They shall receive the
reward of what they earned, and you shall have the reward of what you will
earn. And you will not be questioned as to what they did.
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only due to
Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me. Allah Alone knows Best and He is the Only
Source of Strength.
Your brother in Islam,
Burhan