Reading Koran with the intention that the deeds go to her.
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh.
(May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked
this question:
salam
aleikom
my mother is not arab so she cannot read arabic. as we are in ramadan i was
wondering whether i could read Koran for her, i mean reading Koran with the
intention that the deeds go to her.
is
this acceptable?
jazakom Allah khairan
(There may be some grammatical and spelling
errors in the above statement. The forum does not change anything from
questions, comments and statements received from our readers for circulation in
confidentiality.)
Answer:
Mom cannot read
Arabic
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His
help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide,
and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear
witness that there is none worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear
witness that Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His
Messengers.
Allah Says in the Holy Quran Chapter 2 Surah
Baqarah verse 185:
185 Ramadan is the (month) in which was sent down the Qur'an as a
guide to (all) mankind.
Beloved Sister in Islam, it is indeed a grave
misconception that the Glorious Quran is only for the Arab race….for without an
iota of a doubt, the Guidance of the Glorious Quran is not confined to any one
race of people, but rather its guidance is for all of mankind!
Al-Tirmidhi HadithHadith 2137 Narrated byAbdullah ibn Mas'ud
Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) said,
"If anyone recites a letter from Allah's Book he will be credited with a
good deed, and a good deed gets a tenfold reward. I do not say that
‘Alif-Lam-Mim’ are one letter, but ‘Alif’ is a letter, ‘Laam’ is a letter, and Meem’
is a letter."
Sahih Al-Bukhari Hadith 6.459 Narrated by Aisha
The Prophet (saws) said, "Such a person
as recites the Quran and masters it by heart, will be with the noble righteous
scribes (in Heaven). And such a person exerts himself to learn the Quran by
heart, and recites it with great difficulty, will have a double reward."
It is incumbent upon every person who claims to be a
believer that they must at least make an effort to learn the Arabic language,
the language in which the Lord Chose to reveal His Last and Final Revelations.
Your
Question: as we are in ramadan i was wondering whether i could read Koran for
her, i mean reading Koran with the intention that the deeds go to her.
is this
acceptable?
Respected Sister, if your mother is alive and is unable to
read Arabic, instead of striving to recite the Glorious Quran ‘for’ her, you
should recite the Quran ‘to’ her….not only in the Arabic language, but also
translate the wise guidance of the Quran to her in a language she understands
best….so that she may benefit from its guidance and its counsel.
Allah Says in the Holy Quran Chapter 6 Surah
Anaam verse 164:
164 …. Every soul draws the meed of its acts on none but itself: no
bearer of burdens can bear the burden of another. Your goal in the end is toward Allah: He will
tell you the truth of the things wherein ye disputed.
Allah Says in the Holy Quran Chapter 53 Surah
Najm verse 39:
39 That man can have nothing but what he
(himself) strives for.
Just as one cannot do a sin and transfer the evil of that
sin to another, one cannot do a good deed and transfer its rewards to their
loved ones, unless and until that ‘transfer’ of rewards is endorsed by Allah
and His Messenger (saws). To the best of
our knowledge, there is absolutely no evidence in the authentic and established
Sunnah whereby the Messenger of Allah (saws) allowed one to recite the Glorious
Quran and ‘transfer’ the rewards of their recitation to their loved ones!
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only
due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me
alone. Allah Alone Knows Best and He is
the Only Source of Strength.
Your brother and
well wisher in Islam,
Burhan