When iam praying namaz after suratull al-fatiha and while praying if you do not know the sura can you pray from the book. thank you.
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When
iam praying namaz after suratull al-fatiha and while praying if you do not know
the sura can you pray from the book. thank you
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Answer:
Holding quran in prayer
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His help and ask
for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide, and whoever
He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear witness that
there is none worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that Muhammad
(saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
May Allah Subhanah reward you with the best of this world
and the Hereafter for your kind comments of encouragement for our humble
efforts in the propagation of the Truth.
If our humble and modest efforts have helped even one brother or sister
get closer to Allah and His Deen of Truth, then we would consider ourselves
indeed fortunate to have been given this opportunity by the Lord Most Merciful
to serve in His Cause. We hope, beg, and
pray the Merciful Lord accepts our humble and weak efforts, forgives us our
shortcomings, and saves you, us, and all the believers from the torment of the
Hell Fire. Ameen.
Your Question: when
iam praying namaz after suratull al-fatiha and while praying if you do not know
the sura can you pray from the book.
Fiqh-us-Sunnah Fiqh 2.88
Dhakwan, the protege of 'Aishah, would lead
her in (voluntary) prayer during Ramadan while reciting from a copy of the
Qur'an.
Related by Malik.
Imam Shafei and Imam Abu Hanifah’s opinion is
that reading the Quran from a book when in prayer is allowable. Imam An-Nawawi
holds: "If one sometimes turns pages during a Salah, it does not
invalidate it. If he looks at something that is written which is not the Qur'an
and he reads it to himself, it does not invalidate the Salah, even if it is
done for a long period of time, nevertheless, it is a hated act." Imam Shafei has made a statement about it in Al-Imla'.
In light of the above evidence, the majority of the
scholars state that there is absolutely no harm if one holds and recites from
the Quran, regardless whether one is offering ones prayer alone or while in
congregation.
The scholars and jurists in Islam are unanimous in their
opinion that one should only recite from the Quran what one has secured in
one’s memory in one’s obligatory prayers, thus holding a copy of the Quran and
reciting or reading from it during the obligatory prayers would not be
permissible. But there is absolutely no
harm if one recites or follows the recitation of the ‘imam’ by holding a copy
of the Quran in any voluntary prayer (Sunnah, Nawaafil, Tarawih, etc.). And
Allah Alone Knows Best.
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only due to
Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me alone. Allah Alone Knows Best and He is the Only
Source of Strength.
Your brother and
well wisher in Islam,
Burhan