Refusing inheritance of father.
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh.
(May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked
this question:
Assalaamualaikum Brother.
My qusetion is about the property of father.i have 2 brothers and my father
expired, according to sharia i also posses a share in my father`s property but
i said to my mother that i don`t want the share from the property. i want to
know what i have done is right or wrong? but my some relatives said that the
share of property which comes to me that will go to my children and as i said i
dont want it for that i have to pay the amount of that property from myself to
my children.
And my other question is are chitfunds allowed in islam as they wont indulge
with riba?
Jazakallahukhairan.
(There may be some grammatical and spelling
errors in the above statement. The forum does not change anything from
questions, comments and statements received from our readers for circulation in
confidentiality.)
Answer:
Refusing inheritance
of father
In the name of Allah,
We praise Him, seek His help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah
guides none can misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide
them aright. We bear witness that there is none worthy of worship but Allah
Alone, and we bear witness that Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the
seal of His Messengers.
If you were offered a share of
your father’s inheritance, you are well within your rights to take that lawful
share, or if you so will and please, gift your right of the share to whomsoever
you will and please. If for any reason
whatsoever, of your own free will, you chose to ‘gift’ your share of the
inheritance to your mother, or your brother, or to anyone else, you were within
your rights to do so.
Your Question: …..but my some relatives said that the
share of property which comes to me that will go to my children and as i said i
dont want it for that i have to pay the amount of that property from myself to
my children.
Your children are your legal
heirs, and they will indeed inherit whatever wealth you leave behind at your
death. But you are the inherent owner of
the wealth you possess in your lifetime, and you are well within your rights in
Shariah, in your own lifetime, to spend, give, or ‘gift’ your wealth to
whomsoever you will and please.
If in your own lifetime, you
have chosen to gift a portion or all of your wealth (regardless of whether this
wealth of yours was from inheritance or from your own) to someone, you are well
within your rights to do so.
Thus in conclusion brother, you
were well within your rights to ‘gift’ your share of the inheritance from your
father to whomsoever you will and please; and you are not at all liable to pay
that inheritance amount you chose to gift to your children. Your children will inherit only what wealth
you leave behind at the time of your death.
Your Question: And my other question is are chitfunds
allowed in islam as they wont indulge with riba?
If you could kindly explain in
detail what is a ‘chitfund’ and how exactly it works, we will try to the best
of our ability and knowledge regarding its permissibility in light of the
Guidance of the Quran and the Sunnah, Insha Allah.
Whatever written of
Truth and benefit is only due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever
of error is of me alone. Allah Alone
Knows Best and He is the Only Source of Strength.
Your brother and
well wisher in Islam,
Burhan