Written divorce legal.
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh.
(May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked
this question:
Dear
brother in islam.
Iam
very much bothered about my marriage,because.i married a girl who was earlier
married to boy.After her first marriage ,her husband did not touched her,and
did not do any intecourse with her,and he left her for more than 1 year.after
the marriage he did come to see her or met her in these one year.later he
droped oner letter,at her door step,mentioning ,Talaakh,three times ,and he
wrote that he is witing this letter with his will and in fully conciouse
state.that i have given divorce to you.
Then
after receiving this letter we both married at one kazi with two
wittnesses.tell me wethear this marriage is valid according to shariya.and if
not what i have to do know.now we are having two kids the elder one is 16 years
old.
please
suggest me what to do.
May
allah reward you with his blessings
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errors in the above statement. The forum does not change anything from
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confidentiality.)
Answer:
Written divorce
legal
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His
help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide,
and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear
witness that there is none worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear
witness that Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His
Messengers.
Your
Statement: ….later he droped oner letter,at her door step,mentioning
,Talaakh,three times ,and he wrote that he is witing this letter with his will
and in fully conciouse state.that i have given divorce to you.
Sunan of Abu-Dawood Hadith 2189 Narrated by Abu Hurayrah
The Prophet (saws) said: ‘There are three
things which, whether undertaken seriously or in jest, are treated as serious:
Marriage, divorce and taking back a wife (after a divorce which is not final).’
If the husband has pronounced or declared a divorce upon
his wife, regardless of whether it is verbally or in writing, a divorce will
indeed be established between the couple in the Sight of Shariah Law and in the
Sight of Allah Subhanah.
If the wife is absolutely convinced that the letter
declaring the statements of divorce she found at her door-step was that of her
husband, indeed a divorce would be established between the couple in the Sight
of Shariah Law and of Allah Subhanah.
After the wife has fulfilled the period of waiting or ‘iddah’ which is
her three menstruation periods, she is at absolute liberty to marry any other
eligible believer of her choice.
Your Question: Then
after receiving this letter we both married at one kazi with two wittnesses. tell
me wethear this marriage is valid according to shariya.
Allah Says in the Holy Quran Chapter 2 Surah
Baqarah verse 228:
228 Divorced women shall wait concerning themselves for three monthly
periods; nor is it lawful for them to hide what
Allah hath created in their wombs if they have faith in Allah and the Last Day.
A divorced woman is commanded to fulfill her period of
‘iddah’ which in Shariah is her three menstruation periods…..after she has
fulfilled her waiting period of ‘iddah’, she is at liberty to marry any
eligible believer of her choice.
There are four obligatory conditions for a ‘nikaah’ or
marriage to be considered lawful in Shariah:
If the divorced woman fulfilled her waiting period of
‘iddah’ after receiving a divorce from her husband, and all the above listed
four absolutely obligatory conditions of an Islamic ‘Nikaah’ were honored, the
marriage would indeed be considered legal, lawful, and valid in the Sight of
Shariah Law and in the Sight of Allah Subhanah.
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only
due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me
alone. Allah Alone Knows Best and He is
the Only Source of Strength.
Your brother and
well wisher in Islam,
Burhan