I have one querry which needs to be claried before Investment. I would like to take a policy for my daughter for her future needs after 10 years.
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh.
(May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked
this question:
Assalam
o Alaikum
I
wanted to know if it is permissible to invest in policies for kids so that when
they grow up the get enough money for their education. Please reply me soon.
Jazaak Allah Khair.
I have
one querry which needs to be claried before Investment
I
would like to take a policy for my daughter for her future needs after 10
years (i.e. Marriage) and i have choosen METLIFE smart plan for 10 years from
now and what i wolud like to know form you is that this investment is lawful or
not
Kindly
let me know and awaiting for your reply
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errors in the above statement. The forum does not change anything from
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confidentiality.)
Answer:
Insurance investment
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His
help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide,
and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear
witness that there is none worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear
witness that Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His
Messengers.
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 2 Surah
Baqarah verse 274-276:
But
those who devour ‘riba’ become like the one whom Shaitaan has bewitched and
maddened by his touch. They have been
condemned to this condition because they say,
“Trade is just like ‘riba”, whereas
Allah has made trade halaal and ‘riba’ haraam. Henceforth,
if one abstains from taking ‘riba’ after receiving this admonition from
his Lord, no legal action shall be taken
against him regarding the ‘riba’ he had devoured before: his case shall ultimately go to Allah. But if one repeats the same crime even after
this, he shall go to Hell, where he shall abide for ever! Allah deprives ‘riba’ of all blessing and
develops charity, and Allah does not like an ungrateful, sinful person.
Allah says further in the Holy Quran Chapter 2
Surah Baqarah verse 278:
O Believers!,
fear Allah and give up that ‘riba’ which is still due to you, if you are true believers. But if you do not do so, then you are warned of the declaration of war against you
by Allah and His Messenger!
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 4 Surah
Nisa verse 161:
That they took ‘riba’, although they were forbidden. And that they devoured men’s substance wrongfully. We have prepared for those among them who
reject faith a grievous punishment (of Hell Fire)!
Allah Says in the Holy Quran Chapter 3 Surah
Ale-Imraan verses 130-132:
130 O ye who believe! Devour not ‘riba’ doubled and multiplied; but fear
Allah; that ye may (really) prosper.
131 Fear the Fire which is prepared for those
who reject faith.
132 And obey Allah and the Messenger; that ye
may obtain mercy.
Al-Tirmidhi Hadith 2829 Narrated by Ali ibn AbuTalib
Ali said he heard Allah's Messenger (saws)
invoke the curse of Allah on those who took usury, those who paid it, those who
recorded it, and those who refused to give sadaqah.
Beloved brother in Islam, it is not the concept of
insurance per say which is considered illegal or prohibited in Islam, but
rather what is ‘haraam’ and categorically prohibited and forbidden in Shariah
is the involvement of the ‘riba’ or interest aspect, which lies at the core of
the conventional interest-based insurance and financial institutions.
Although we are not familiar with the specific insurance
company ‘Metlife’, if the scheme or plan of this company is take your money in
installments over a period of say ten years, and after the period of ten years
you (or your daughter) receives an amount over and above the total installments
you have paid the company, it is evident that the increase would constitute the
abomination of ‘riba’ in the Sight of Allah Subhanah.
Your Question: what i wolud like to know form you is that
this investment is lawful or not
If the insurance company ‘Metlife’ with which you intend
to place your investment does not specify that they will invest your premium
contributions based on Shariah compliant interest-free principles…..chances are
they would invest your contributions in conventional interest-based
investments….thus any increase you receive from them which is over and above
your contribution would constitute the abomination of ‘riba’ in the Sight of
Shariah Law and in the Sight of your Lord Creator….and the indulgence in the
abomination of ‘riba’ is categorically forbidden and prohibited to all who
sincerely believe in Allah and the Last Day.
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only
due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me
alone. Allah Alone Knows Best and He is
the Only Source of Strength.
Your brother and
well wisher in Islam,
Burhan