Is Arabic related to Hebrew?
Mu' meneen
Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa
Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh. (May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be
upon all of you)
One of our
brothers/sisters has asked this question:
My question is about
Arabic language. Recently I have learned that Jews are saluting each other by
saying "As Salaam Aleikum (shalom aleykem or something like that)". Is
Arabic closely related to Habra. Or are Muslims
using some words in Habra as a part of our religion?
Thank you and
regards
(There may be some grammatical and spelling errors in the above statement. The forum does not change anything from questions, comments and statements received from our readers for circulation in confidentiality.)
Answer:
In the name of Allah, We praise
Him, seek His help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can
misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We
bear witness that there is no one (no idol,
no person, no grave, no
prophet, no imam, no dai, nobody!) worthy of worship but Allah Alone,
and we bear witness that Muhammad(saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of
His Messengers.
We obviously do not speak or
have much knowledge of the ‘Hebrew’ language.
But it is indeed true that the greetings of the Jews towards each other
is indeed ‘Shalom’, which means ‘peace’ or ‘Salaam’ in Arabic. Hebrew obviously pre-dates Arabic as a
language, as the Divine Scriptures like the Torah and the Gospel were revealed
by Allah Subhanah in Hebrew to the Prophets of the Bani Israel. It is
indeed possible and probable that some words from ancient Hebrew were imported
and used in the Arabic language.
For example a number of
alphabets of the Arabic language are extremely similar to the alphabets of the
Hebrew language, like the Hebrew alphabets vav, he, alef, noon, meem, lamed (for laam), kaf, shin, qof, fe are all Hebrew alphabets
which correspond to a similar Arabic alphabhet.
Another example of the similarity
of words can be found in the way the word God is written in the Hebrew
language. The Hebrew name for God is
‘Yahweh’, but is also written in abbreviated form as Yahh,
or El-Yahh (which when pronounced is extremely close
to the Arabic term ‘Allah’).
Thus it is extremely probable
that the Arabic term ‘Salaam’ is from the Hebrew language.
Your Brother in Islam,
Burhan